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YouKu

Encyclopedia: Ground covers

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Latin name
Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
10-20 m
VI
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
no
flowers
pink
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
---
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no
flowers
red
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no
flowers
pale pink
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no
flowers
white
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no
flowers
yellow
VII, VIII, IX, X
---
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
5-7
no
leaves, flowers VII
---
VII
0.5 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
4
no
leaves, flowers
---
VII
0.5 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
---
no
flowers
light pink
VI, VII
0.5 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no
leaves, flowers
blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.3-1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5-11
no
leaves, flowers
violet-blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
---
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5-11
no
leaves, flowers
blue with a touch of violet
---
0.3-1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
5-11
no
leaves, blue flowers (IV-IX)
blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no
leaves, white flowers IV-IX
white
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no
leaves, white flowers
white
IV, V, VI, VII
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Virginia Creeper

A strong-growing, self-clinging vine adhering itself to supports by means of leaf tendrils - commonly referred to as "Virginia Creeper". Tall-growing, reaches a height of 10-20 m (1-2 m of annual growth). A fully hardy, healthy and undemanding species. Green leaves turn brilliant scarlet in autumn giving a spectacular display. An excellent subject for growing over fences, but may also be trained over arbors, pergolas and other supports. Makes good ground cover.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Plants height
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
10-20 m
VI
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
no

Rosa ‘Elfrid’

Trailing rose 'Elfrid'

A groundcover rose of long-lasting bloom and high disease resistance. Withstands Polish winters. Well-adjusted to urban conditions. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: Flowers 5–6 cm across, double, colour range from red-pink to salmon-pink; start blooming in VI and blooms repeatedly until late autumn; flowers delicately scented, very numerous, gathered in inflorescences. Leaves dark green, glossy. Stems spindly, thorny. HOW IT GROWS: A low groundcover rose. The creeping st...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
pink
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
---
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no

Rosa FAIRY DANCE ‘Harward’

Trailing rose FAIRY DANCE 'Harward'

A groundcover rose, long-blooming and highly resistant to disease. Well adapted to Polish winters. Ideally suited for urban green areas. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: A compact shrub of moderate height. Flowers double, deep red, gathered in large inflorescences; blooms abundantly over a long period of time, from the end of June till October. Leaves small, green, leathery a...

ORIGIN: Harkness, Great Britain ,1979.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
red
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no

Rosa ‘The Fairy’

Trailing rose 'The Fairy'

Well known and liked cultivar of trailing rose. Flowering abundantly from June till autumn. Robust and well adapted to our climate. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: Flowers small, pale pink, 2-4 cm across, gathered in inflorescences. Blooming abundant and long, from June till late autumn. Does not produce fruit. Leaves small, green, leathery, glossy and healthy. Shoots straig...

Raised by J.A. Bentall, Great Britain, 1932.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
pale pink
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no

Rosa ‘White Fairy’

Trailing rose 'White Fairy'

A well proven cultivar of landscape rose, marked with long and abundant flowering, limited height and resistance to adverse conditions. Overwinters well. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: A low, compact shrub of fast-spreading shoots. Flowers small, double, white, gathered in large inflorescences. Flowering starts at the end of June. It does not produce fruit, hence flowerin...

Introduced in the market by Wirruna Nursery, Australia, 1988.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
white
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
0.4-1 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
3-6
no

Rosa YELLOW FAIRY

Rose YELLOW FAIRY

A groundcover rose blooming generously over a long time with attractive yellow flowers. Tolerates semi-shaded sites. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: Flowers small, 2–3 cm across, semi-double in a range of yellows – from coppery gold to cream-coloured; appear in abundance from VI to X; delicately scented; gathered in large inflorescences. Leaves small, bright green, slightly glossy. Stems are caned, straight, multi-stemmed,  thorny. HOW IT GROWS: A low groundcover rose. ...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
yellow
VII, VIII, IX, X
---
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
5-7
no

Schizophragma hydrangeoides

Japanese Hydrangea-vine

An ornamental climber, supporting itself by means of aerial roots. White flowers are borne in large, flattened cymes. Leaves heart-shaped, dark green, turning yellow in autumn. Though slow-growing (0,5m of annual growth), it eventually reaches 6m. Superb species for partially shady or shady positions, walls, tree trunks and as a groundcover. Best in moist and acid soils. Pruning: moderate, only when needed.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers VII
---
VII
0.5 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
4
no

Schizophragma hydrangeoides ‘Moonlight’

Japanese Hydrangea-vine 'Moonlight'

An ornamental climber, supporting itself by means of aerial roots. White flowers are borne in large, flattened cymes. Attractive heart-shaped, slivery glaucous leaves turn yellow in autumn. Though slow-growing (0,5m of annual growth), it eventually reaches 6m. Superb species for partially shady or shady positions, walls, tree trunks and as ground cover.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
---
VII
0.5 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
---
no

Schizophragma hydrangeoides ‘Roseum’

Japanese Hydrangea-vine 'Roseum'

A new cultivar of Hydrangea-vine with pale yellow flowers that open in July. Heart-shaped leaves are deep green with a slightly reddish shade, yellow in autumn. It climbs by means of aerial roots. It prefers moist and acid soil. A superb plant for partially shady or shady positions, walls, trees and as ground cover. Prune moderately, only when needed.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
light pink
VI, VII
0.5 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no

Vinca major

Bigleaf Periwinkle

A vigorous low growing shrub covered with large (4-8 cm across) dark, evergreen leaves. Numerous violet-blue flowers growing from the axils sprinkle the plant from April till June and in smaller amounts for the rest of summer. Thrives in fertile, humified, moist soil but also does well in average garden soil and tolerates temporary draughts. Moderately frost hardy (zone 6B-8), the plant can be successfully applied in western Poland but it is also suitable in wi...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.3-1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5-11
no

Vinca major ‘Maculata’

Bigleaf Periwinkle 'Maculata'

A vigorous dwarf shrub covered with large (4-8 cm across), dark evergreen leaves with irregular splashes of yellow in the middle. Numerous violet-blue flowers growing from the axils sprinkle the plant from April till June and in smaller amounts till the end of summer. Thrives in fertile, humified, moist soil but also does well in average garden soil and tolerates temporary draughts. Moderately frost hardy (zone 6B/8). Even if its leaves or shoots freeze during ...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
violet-blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
---
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5-11
no

Vinca major WOJO’S JEM ‘Vinwoj’

Bigleaf Periwinkle WOJO'S JEM 'Vinwoj'

Shrub covered with large (4-8 cm across), dark evergreen leaves with irregular creamy-white splashes in the middle. Numerous violet-blue flowers growing from the axils sprinkle the plant from April till June and in smaller amounts till the end of summer. Thrives in fertile, humified, moist soil but also does well in average garden soil and tolerates temporary draughts. Moderately frost hardy (zone 6B-8), the plant can be successfully applied in western Poland b...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
blue with a touch of violet
---
0.3-1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
5-11
no

Vinca minor

Dwarf Periwinkle

An evergreen dwarf shrub that spreads over the ground forming a dense mat. Small, 3 cm across, deep green leaves. Stems grow between 30 and 80 cm annually. It bears attractive flowers that vary in colour: blue in the species and blue, purple and white in the cultivars. It’s best grown in partial shade or shade and in moderately moist soil. Plant 10 plants per square meter. Sufficiently frost-hardy.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, blue flowers (IV-IX)
blue
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no

Vinca minor ‘Alba’

Dwarf Periwinkle 'Alba'

White flowers from April to September. Evergreen, deep green foliage. Stems grow between 30 and 80 cm annually and spread covering the ground with a dense mat. It’s best grown in partial shade or shade and in moderately moist soil. Plant 10 plants per square meter. Sufficiently frost-hardy.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, white flowers IV-IX
white
IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no

Vinca minor ‘Alba Variegata’

Dwarf Periwinkle 'Alba Variegata'

An intriguing cultivar of green, yellow-margined and yellow-splashed leaves and white blossom. Not very expansive, therefore useful for covering small spaces. Recommended for public areas. WHAT IT LOOKS LIKE: Leaves decorative, evergreen, ovate, green with yellow margins and yellow splashes.  Flowers pretty, small, ca. 3 cm across, single, white. Blooms profusely in April and continues moderately until July. HOW IT GROWS: Dwarf shrub; shoots procumbent. Deve...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, white flowers
white
IV, V, VI, VII
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
10
no