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YouKu

Encyclopedia: Ground covers

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Latin name
Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
---
0.5 m
sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
8
no
flowers
red
VII, VIII
0.3-0.5 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
1
no
leaves
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves, XI
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves
---
---
1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves
---
IX
1 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun
4
no
leaves, flowers
white
VI, VII
0.1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no
leaves, flowers
white
VI, VII
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no
leaves, flowers VI-VII
---
VI, VII
0.5-1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no
leaves
---
---
0.5-1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no
leaves
---
VII, VIII
1-2 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no
fragrant flowers
---
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves
white and yellow
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no
leaves, flowers
white
IV
---
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5
no

Euonymus fortunei ‘Sunspot’

Euonymus fortunei 'Sunspot'

Small, 4 cm across, elliptic, boldly corrugated, deep green leaves with a bright yellow center. Leaves turn slightly red in winter. Young shoots are yellow and spread over the ground, forming an attractive yellow-green carpet. No pruning required. It’s suitable for covering large areas, both in sun and shade, filling up space between taller shrubs as well as for creating edgings. One of the frost-hardiest forms of Euonymus. Plant 5-8 plants per square meter.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
---
0.5 m
sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
8
no

Fuchsia ‘Riccartonii’

Fuchsia 'Riccartonii'

Opis wkrótce...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
flowers
red
VII, VIII
0.3-0.5 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun
1
no

Hedera colchica ‘Dentata’

Colchis Ivy 'Dentata'

A striking, strong-growing ivy variety of exceptionally large leaves but moderate frost hardiness. Selected before 1870 by J. F. Ruprecht in the native site in Caucasus. The leaves are 15-20 cm long, varying from ovate to cordate, non-lobed, irregularly dentate, evergreen, leathery, lustreless, light green in spring, they darken in summer. It clings to supports by means of aerial roots, climbing over walls. It reaches 7 m height, gaining 1-2 m a year. This variety can...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Hedera colchica ‘Dentata Variegata’

Colchis Ivy 'Dentata Variegata'

A striking, strong-growing variety of ivy with exceptionally large leaves, splashed with cream colour but of a moderate frost hardiness. Selected in Great Britain before 1907. The leaves are 15-20 cm long, varying from ovate to cordate, non-lobed, irregularly dentate, evergreen, leathery, lustrous, and green with cream colour-splashed edges and silvery-green streaks. It clings to supports by means of aerial roots, climbing over walls. It reaches 7 m height, gaining 1-...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, XI
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Hedera colchica ‘Sulphur Heart’

Colchis Ivy 'Sulphur Heart'

A striking, very strong-growing ivy variety of exceptionally large green and yellow leaves but moderate frost hardiness. The leaves are 15-20 cm long, varying from ovate to cordate, non-lobed, irregularly dentate, evergreen, leathery, lustrous, green with yellow veins and irregular, blurred splash of yellow and light green in the middle. It clings to supports by means of aerial roots, climbing over walls. It reaches 7 m height, gaining 1- 2 m a year. This variety can ...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
IX, X, XI
1-2 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Hedera helix ‘Białystok’

Common Ivy 'Białystok'

A strong-growing and strong-propagating Polish variety of ivy, relatively frost hardy, selected in North-eastern Poland. Large leaves(8-12 cm), usually with 5 lobes, leathery, evergreen. Dark green on the upper side, underside is light green, as are the veins on both sides. It clings to supports by means of aerial roots, climbing over walls and trees. Reaches 20 m height, growing about 1 m a year. Perennial plant more resistant to bacteriosis and more frost hardy than...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
---
1 m
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Hedera helix ‘Thorndale’

Common Ivy 'Thorndale'

This vigorous and spreading climber is recognized as one of the hardiest ivy cultivars. Reaches a height of over 20m (1m of annual growth). Notable for its glossy dark green leathery leaves with white veins. It attaches itself to supports by aerial roots. The plant's longevity makes it particularly suitable for growing over pergolas, walls and fences thus creating evergreen cover, as well as for climbing up a big tree trunk. Prefers soils that are not excessively dry...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
IX
1 m
shadow, sun, 3/4 sun
4
no

Hydrangea anomala ‘Cordifolia’

Climbing Hydrangea ‘Cordifolia’

A dwarf variety of roundish leaves 4-6 cm in diameter, green, glossy on the upper side and white and green underneath, serrated and set on long petioles. Flowers are sterile, cream coloured, honey scented and scarce, gathered in corymbs, blooming in June and July. It climbs by means of adventitious roots, reaching 1-1,5 m height (10 cm annual growth ratio. Frost hardy, undemanding, resistant to diseases and vermin. Prefers moist soils, although not boggy or acidic, an...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
white
VI, VII
0.1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no

Hydrangea anomala ‘Mirranda’

Climbing Hydrangea 'Mirranda'

A new cultivar with green leaves with yellow margins. White flowers in corymbs, in June-July. It climbs by attaching itself to the support by aerial root and can grow up to 6-10 m tall (0,5 m annually). Frost hardy. Thrives best in moist and acid soils in well lit positions that don’t receive direct sunlight. Particularly useful for growing on walls, trees, pergolas and as a groundcover. Well suited for colour combinations.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
white
VI, VII
0.5 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no

Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris

Climbing Hydrangea

A valuable, fully hardy, strong-growing climber reaching even 20 m (0,5-1 m of annual growth) in suitable trees. It attaches itself by means of aerial roots, though may require initial support. Flowers in corymbs, in June to July, greenish-white, with several large, prominent white florets along the margin. Green, ovate leaves on long petioles turn to yellow in autumn. Stems cooper-brown with peeling bark. Thrives best in moist and acid soils. Particularly useful in h...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers VI-VII
---
VI, VII
0.5-1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no

Hydrangea anomala TAKE A CHANCE®

Climbing Hydrangea TAKE A CHANCE®

An interesting cultivar of white-splashed leaves. The leaves are nearly circular, 5-10 cm in diameter, green with irregular white colouring on the margins and/or green-white marble pattern on the rest of the leaf. The edges are serrated and set on long petioles. It climbs by aerial roots, reaching 4-6 m height (0.5-1 m annual growth rate). It is frost hardy, undemanding...

Selected in Japan

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
---
0.5-1 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
2-4
no

Lonicera japonica ‘Aureoreticulata’

Japanese Honeysuckle 'Aureoreticulata'

A vigorous, semi-evergreen species reaching 3m (1m of annual growth) on a suitable support. Interesting, green with yellow veins leaves. Flowers small, white, changing to yellow with age from June to October. Berries small, purplish-black with a light waxy bloom. Succeeds in mediocre soils, but may freeze during severe winters. Best planted in sheltered or half-shaded positions, both as a climber or a groundcover. Well suited for scrambling over arbors, pergolas and ...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
---
VII, VIII
1-2 m
3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun
---
no

Lonicera japonica ‘Halliana’

Japanese Honeysuckle 'Halliana'

A rampant species reaching up to 5m (1-2m of annual growth) on a suitable support. Flowers white, changing to yellow, very fragrant, produced continuously on the young growths from June to October. Exceptionally floriferous. Semi-evergreen leaves on vigorous shoots. The stems twine around the supports. Performs well in moderate soils and in partial shade. It may freeze during severe winters. An excellent climber for covering large spaces, tall fences and concealing u...

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
fragrant flowers
---
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Lonicera japonica ‘Purpurea’

Japanese Honeysuckle 'Purpurea'

A vigorous species reaching up to 4m (1m of annual growth) on a suitable support. Evergreen leaves turn purple in autumn and winter. Flowers small, white, changing to yellow with age. Succeeds in moderate soils and in partial shade. It may freeze during severe winters. An excellent climber for covering large spaces, tall fences and tree stumps. Makes good ground cover.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves
white and yellow
VI, VII, VIII, IX, X
1-2 m
sun, 3/4 sun, 1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
---
no

Pachysandra terminalis ‘Green Carpet’

Japanese pachysandra 'Green Carpet'

Great evergreen ground cover for a variety of shady locations in all types of gardens, parks, public spaces.

Decoration form
Color of flowers
Flowering month
Annual growth
Aspect
Frost hardiness
Density on 1m2
Evergreen plant
leaves, flowers
white
IV
---
1/2 sun, 1/4 sun, shadow
5
no